语文的阅读教学一定要以学生的自读、自悟为基础和重点,重视学生的独特感受和体验,让学生成为读书的主人,鼓励他们多读,引导他们主动地读、自觉地读。如何组织学生自主阅读呢?首先要引导学生自主确立阅读目标,这是整个自主阅读的第一步。在这个环节中,教师要根据单元目标、文体特点引导学生逐渐学会确立自己 The teaching of Chinese reading must take students 'self-study and self-understanding as the foundation and emphasis, attach importance to students' unique feelings and experiences, make students become the masters of reading, encourage them to read more, and guide them to actively read and consciously read. How to organize students to read it autonomously? First of all, to guide students to establish their own reading objectives, which is the first step in the entire independent reading. In this session, teachers should guide students to gradually learn to establish themselves according to the unit's goal and stylistic features