物理是一门以观察和实验为基础的学科,与日常生活联系非常紧密,学生可动手实践探索的素材非常多.而旧教材过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练,搞题海战术,忽略学生应用知识能力的培养.新的《课程标准》倡导学生的主体性,提倡学生学习的自主性,能够独立钻 Physics is a discipline based on observation and experimentation. It has a close connection with daily life. There are many materials that students can use for hands-on exploration. Old textbooks place too much emphasis on learning, rote learning, mechanical training, and sea tactics. Ignore students’ ability to apply knowledge. The new “curriculum standards” advocate student’s subjectivity, promote students’ autonomy in learning, and be able to independently drill