急性化脓性胆管炎(ASC)是一种常见急腹症,多采用手术和抗生素等综合治疗,但有部分病人仍然反复发作,严重者可发展为急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎(AOSC),死亡率在19.5～50%之间。影响病人转归的因素,除梗阻程度、细菌毒力之外,有关免疫功能的作用尚未见有研究报道。为此,我们对化脓性胆管炎患者的免疫功能状态及其对预后的影响进行了初步观察。 Acute suppurative cholangitis (ASC) is a common acute abdomen, and more use of surgery and antibiotics and other comprehensive treatment, but some patients are still recurrent, severe cases can develop acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis (AOSC), the death Rate of 19.5 to 50%. Affect the outcome of patients with the factors, in addition to the degree of obstruction, bacterial virulence, the role of the immune function has not been reported. To this end, we initially observed the immune status of patients with purulent cholangitis and its prognosis.