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一、我国公司资本制度发展的三个阶段兼引言公司资本制度曾经是现代公司法的重要制度之一。虽然世界各国或地区对资本制度的规定有所不同,但大致可将其归纳为三种:一是法定资本制;二是授权资本制;三是折衷资本制。~①法定资本制由法国、德国公司法首创,其他大陆法系国家或地区跟随。~②授权资本制由英、美公司法所创设。~③折衷资本制可以简单理解为对前述两种制度的趋利除弊或有机结合。采取该制度的国家为日本、德国、法国、卢森堡等。~④我国《公司法》自1993年出台后,对资本制度进行数次修改,一般可归纳为三个阶段。第一阶
First, the three stages of the development of China’s corporate capital system and introduction The corporate capital system was one of the important systems of modern company law. Although countries and regions all over the world have different regulations on the capital system, they can generally be classified into three types: one is the statutory capital system; the other is the authorized capital system; and the other is the compromise capital system. ~ ① statutory capital system by the French, German company law initiative, followed by other civil law countries or regions. ~ ② authorized capital system created by the British and American company law. ~ ③ compromise capital system can be simply understood as the two systems of profit and downside or organic combination. The countries that adopted this system are Japan, Germany, France, Luxembourg and others. ~ ④ Since the promulgation of the “Company Law” of our country in 1993, several changes have been made to the capital system, which can generally be summarized into three stages. The first order