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法国于1953年10月,开始给某些居民组接种卡介苗。在18个月期间内,曾接种了181000名儿童。接种工作在各地区进行的并不一致。平均接种人数占中小学生的63％(与结核病接触者和结核病工作者的儿童)。在接种前,曾做结素试验。大多数是用划痕法接种的,有的是用皮内法。接种后孟都氏试验(50单位)有98—1OO％阳转,而皮上法试验仅有65—70％阳转。合并症根少:受检查者仅有0.5％发生化脓性淋巴结炎,全身反应(在接种后第三星期)很少,局部加速反应也很少,这可以认为,在接种前检查变态反应,仅用结素试验即可。
France In October 1953, some residents were given BCG vaccination. During the 18-month period, 181,000 children were vaccinated. Inoculation is not consistent across regions. The average number of inoculation accounts for 63% of primary and secondary school students (children with TB contacts and TB workers). Before inoculation, had done knot test. Most are scratched law inoculation, and some are using the skin method. After inoculation Mengduo test (50 units) 98-1OO% positive rotation, while the skin test only 65-70% positive rotation. Comorbidities are rare: only 0.5% of the subjects have septic lymphadenitis, and systemic reactions (in the third week after vaccination) are rare with few localized accelerations. It can be assumed that an allergic reaction is examined before vaccination and only With knot test can be.