论文部分内容阅读
回指是指语言表达中的一个词或短语(照应成分)在语篇中被用来照应同一个语篇中另外一个词或短语(先行成分)的语言现象。回指分为直接回指和间接回指两类。直接回指是指照应成分和先行成分互指的情况,即同指回指,其特点是具有明确的先行语。间接回指是指照应成分与先行成分没有明确的互指关系,即非同指回指,其特点是没有明确的先行语.相对于直接回指来说,关于间接回指的研究相对较少。一般认为,间接回指具有两大特征:1)回指语指称的是出现在话语中
Anaphora refers to the linguistic phenomenon in a discourse that a word or phrase (aphorism) in a language is used to look after another word or phrase (antecedent) in the same discourse. Back to the finger is divided into direct index and indirect index finger two categories. Direct refers to refers to the corresponding component of the antecedents and the antecedent of the composition of the situation, that refers to the same finger back, which is characterized by a clear antecedent. Indirect anaphora refers to the component of the antecedent and the antecedent composition does not have a clear reciprocal relationship, that is, the same refers to anaphora, which is characterized by no clear antecedent. Relative to the direct anaphora, the research on indirect anaphora relatively less . It is generally believed that indirect anaphora has two characteristics: 1) back to the finger language is appearing in the discourse