论文部分内容阅读
(满分120分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据英文解释和例句,完成下列单词的拼写。(首字母已给出)
1. e____ (like; love)
Do you ____ watching TV?
2. c____ (not dirty)
Our classroom is nice and ____.
3. w____ (go on foot)
I usually ____ to school every day.
4. v____ (go to see sb. or a place)
We’ll ____ our English teacher this Sunday.
5. a____ (get to)
They will ____ at the airport at ten o’clock tomorrow morning.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. My mother goes ____(shop) on Sundays.
2. It’s a beautiful ____(sun) day. Why not go out for a walk?
3. The old man and his daughter are very ____(friend) to us.
4. Tigers are ____(danger) animals.
5. Our teacher often tells us ____(interest) stories in English.
Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. There are two windows ____ this wall and one picture ____ it.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
2. The twins ____ brown jackets today. They look fine.
A. are wearing B. are putting on C. are wear D. put on
3. There are many textbooks on the teacher’s desk. The ____ are counting(数) ____.
A. child; it B. child; them C. children; them D. children; it
4. “____ is it ____?” “Oh, great!”
A. What; look B. How; going C. How; go D. What; going
5. Where ____ koala bears ____?
A. are; come from B. do; come from C. /; comes from D. /; from
6. “What do you do?” “I’m a shop assistant. But I want to be a bank clerk ____.”
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
7. Please come to see me ____ seven and eight.
A. at B. among C. about D. between
8. I hear there is a ____ panda in the zoo.
A. two years old B. two-year-old C. two years D. two-years-old
9. I like to play football ____ my classmates after school.
A. on B. at C. for D. with
10. Mother isn’t ____ a book. She’s ____ TV.
A. seeing; seeing B. watching; looking C. reading; watching D. looking at; watching
11. Look! Two ____ are talking happily under the apple tree.
A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teachers D. men teacher
12. Uncle Tom is ____ on the bed and thinking about something.
A. lying B. sleeping C. standing D. lieing
13. I’m ____ Helen. Do you know where she is?
A. looking up B. looking after C. looking at D. looking for
14. Let me have a look at ____ photo.
A. Lily’s and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily and Lucy
15. I have two pen pals. ____ is from Canada, ____ is from the USA.
A. Some; others B. Some; the other C. One; another D. One; the other
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The weather in desert(沙漠) is drier and drier. There is __1__ wind. You can’t walk up the wind. The desert is larger and larger. It is very __2__ to stop it from growing.
The weather __3__ the hills is worse than before. Many trees and other plants are cut down. When it __4__, the earth and stones will flow down. It will break __5__ and destroy the crops.
The weather in many towns isn’t __6__. More and more __7__ are built. They send out much air which is polluted(污染). They give out much waste __8__ which is polluted, too. The people around the towns sometimes have acid(酸的) rain.
The weather __9__ cities is disappointing. When they build buildings, they cut down trees, destroy the nature. So they __10__ sandstorm(沙尘暴) every year.
1. A. many B. much C. few D. little
2. A. interesting B. dangerous C. friendly D. important
3. A. around B. behind C. except D. under
4. A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. raining
5. A. hills B. houses C. homes D. families
6. A. bad B. ugly C. good D. old
7. A. factories B. parks C. zoos D. bridges
8. A. food B. water C. fruit D. vegetables
9. A. at B. on C. to D. in
10. A. have B. play C. meet D. make
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Some countries never have snow, and some have only a little on the top of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cool at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like these.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of the bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from the clean, beautiful snow.
1. In which part of England is there much snow in winter? ____.
A. In the east B. In the south C. In the west D. In the north
2. In the autumn of England, we cannot often see ____.
A. strong winds B. dark clouds C. grey sky D. cold rain
3. In England both snow and autumn rain are ____.
A. beautiful B. clean C. cold D. heavy
4. Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”? ____.
A. Because it’s really late B. Because he has some work to do
C. Because it is bright in the room D. Because he usually gets up early
5. Which of the following is right? ____.
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter
B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England
D. Foreign students like the weather in England in autumn
(B)
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of them and animals are afraid of them, too.
These ants are often in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But sometimes people are happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes.
1. Some ants in America can be very ____.
A. ugly B. strong C. friendly D. shy
2. People and animals are afraid of ____.
A. a kind of ants B. all kinds of ants C. small ants D. big ants
3. People are afraid of the ants because ____.
A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can eat horses
C. they are often in big groups D. they can kill people
4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? ____.
A. They are under the ground B. They go with the ants
C. Ants kill and eat them D. People kill and eat them
5. Which is the best title for the story? ____.
A. Ants B. American Ants C. Big Ants D. Strong Ants
(C)
In history, people were interested in nature. They wanted to forecast(预测) the weather and control it. Ben Franklin used some simple tools to make some of the first weather forecasts. Like most of us, my friend, Mr Miller, knows the weather by watching TV.
What’s the weather like today? A long time ago, people answered that question by looking outside. Today, you just watch television or listen to the radio. Weathermen tell people what the weather is like by using computers and satellites(卫星). At any time, people can know the weather.
What will the weather be like tomorrow? That question is a little difficult. During those old days, people didn’t know what the coming weather would be like. Today, people can get reliable weather forecasts through satellites.
Ben Franklin forecast the weather on horseback, but modern weathermen forecast it from weather centers.
1. The passage is mainly about the ____.
A. TV programs B. computer classes C. natural history D. weather forecast
2. Here the underlined word “it” means ____.
A. history B. nature C. weather D. science
3. A long time ago, people knew the weather by ____.
A. turning on the television B. watching the sky
C. using the computer D. listening to the radio
4. What does the underlined word “reliable” mean in Chinese? ____.
A. 精确的 B. 可靠的 C. 详细的 D. 先进的
5. Which of the following is TRUE?____.
A. Only weathermen are interested in nature
B. Ben Franklin made a contribution(作出贡献)
C. Everyone knows the weather by using satellites
D. Weathermen forecast the weather on horseback today
(D)
In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you get on a bus, or in a train, you will sometimes see people sitting and looking out of the window. Other people will be reading books or newspapers. But Englishmen often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warm later,” you can say.
Talk like this, and the Englishman will think, “How friendly you are!”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. English people often talk about newspapers in a train or on a bus.
2. When you meet an Englishman, you can start a conversation by talking about weather.
3. Englishmen often talk about weather because it is changeable.
4. If you talk to people about the weather, they usually think you are friendly
5. In England, people don’t enjoy good weather.
Ⅴ. 按要求转换句型,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. What is the English for this? (同义句转换)
What’s this ____ ____?
2. I think I like spring best. (改为否定句)
I ____ ____ I ____ spring best.
3. Tom speaks English. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Tom ____ English?
4. Is there a supermarket in front of the hotel? (作肯定回答)
____, ____ ____.
5. Bob likes elephants because they look very strong. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Bob like elephants?
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我喜欢与那个婴儿玩。
I like ____ ____ the baby.
2. 你上周的旅行玩得高兴吗?
____ you ____ ____ ____ ____ last week?
3. 听!那些孩子正在谈论什么?
Listen! What are the children ____ ____?
4. 在交通灯处往左拐,你就会看到那个公用电话。
____ ____ at the traffic lights, and you can see the payphone.
5. 公园是在学校对面吗?
Is the park ____ ____ the school?
Ⅶ. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
A. Yes, the people are really very relaxed.
B. What are the others doing?
C. Where are you?
D. Really?
E. How’s the weather there?
Betty: Hi. Mum, can you hear me?
Mum: Yes, I can. __1__
Betty: I’m in Australia.
Mum: __2__
Betty: I’m joining CCTV’s Around the World show.
Mum: __3__
Betty: It’s sunny.
Mum: That’s great, Betty. __4__
Betty: Well, Tony is taking photos. Wang Hui is lying on the beach. And others are playing beach volleyball.
Mum: Sounds interesting.
Betty: __5__
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(15分)
请根据下表,写一份调查报告,然后告诉大家你自己的梦想及其原因。
Key(5)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据英文解释和例句,完成下列单词的拼写。(首字母已给出)
1. e____ (like; love)
Do you ____ watching TV?
2. c____ (not dirty)
Our classroom is nice and ____.
3. w____ (go on foot)
I usually ____ to school every day.
4. v____ (go to see sb. or a place)
We’ll ____ our English teacher this Sunday.
5. a____ (get to)
They will ____ at the airport at ten o’clock tomorrow morning.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. My mother goes ____(shop) on Sundays.
2. It’s a beautiful ____(sun) day. Why not go out for a walk?
3. The old man and his daughter are very ____(friend) to us.
4. Tigers are ____(danger) animals.
5. Our teacher often tells us ____(interest) stories in English.
Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. There are two windows ____ this wall and one picture ____ it.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
2. The twins ____ brown jackets today. They look fine.
A. are wearing B. are putting on C. are wear D. put on
3. There are many textbooks on the teacher’s desk. The ____ are counting(数) ____.
A. child; it B. child; them C. children; them D. children; it
4. “____ is it ____?” “Oh, great!”
A. What; look B. How; going C. How; go D. What; going
5. Where ____ koala bears ____?
A. are; come from B. do; come from C. /; comes from D. /; from
6. “What do you do?” “I’m a shop assistant. But I want to be a bank clerk ____.”
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
7. Please come to see me ____ seven and eight.
A. at B. among C. about D. between
8. I hear there is a ____ panda in the zoo.
A. two years old B. two-year-old C. two years D. two-years-old
9. I like to play football ____ my classmates after school.
A. on B. at C. for D. with
10. Mother isn’t ____ a book. She’s ____ TV.
A. seeing; seeing B. watching; looking C. reading; watching D. looking at; watching
11. Look! Two ____ are talking happily under the apple tree.
A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teachers D. men teacher
12. Uncle Tom is ____ on the bed and thinking about something.
A. lying B. sleeping C. standing D. lieing
13. I’m ____ Helen. Do you know where she is?
A. looking up B. looking after C. looking at D. looking for
14. Let me have a look at ____ photo.
A. Lily’s and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily and Lucy
15. I have two pen pals. ____ is from Canada, ____ is from the USA.
A. Some; others B. Some; the other C. One; another D. One; the other
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The weather in desert(沙漠) is drier and drier. There is __1__ wind. You can’t walk up the wind. The desert is larger and larger. It is very __2__ to stop it from growing.
The weather __3__ the hills is worse than before. Many trees and other plants are cut down. When it __4__, the earth and stones will flow down. It will break __5__ and destroy the crops.
The weather in many towns isn’t __6__. More and more __7__ are built. They send out much air which is polluted(污染). They give out much waste __8__ which is polluted, too. The people around the towns sometimes have acid(酸的) rain.
The weather __9__ cities is disappointing. When they build buildings, they cut down trees, destroy the nature. So they __10__ sandstorm(沙尘暴) every year.
1. A. many B. much C. few D. little
2. A. interesting B. dangerous C. friendly D. important
3. A. around B. behind C. except D. under
4. A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. raining
5. A. hills B. houses C. homes D. families
6. A. bad B. ugly C. good D. old
7. A. factories B. parks C. zoos D. bridges
8. A. food B. water C. fruit D. vegetables
9. A. at B. on C. to D. in
10. A. have B. play C. meet D. make
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Some countries never have snow, and some have only a little on the top of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cool at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like these.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of the bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from the clean, beautiful snow.
1. In which part of England is there much snow in winter? ____.
A. In the east B. In the south C. In the west D. In the north
2. In the autumn of England, we cannot often see ____.
A. strong winds B. dark clouds C. grey sky D. cold rain
3. In England both snow and autumn rain are ____.
A. beautiful B. clean C. cold D. heavy
4. Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”? ____.
A. Because it’s really late B. Because he has some work to do
C. Because it is bright in the room D. Because he usually gets up early
5. Which of the following is right? ____.
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter
B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England
D. Foreign students like the weather in England in autumn
(B)
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of them and animals are afraid of them, too.
These ants are often in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But sometimes people are happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes.
1. Some ants in America can be very ____.
A. ugly B. strong C. friendly D. shy
2. People and animals are afraid of ____.
A. a kind of ants B. all kinds of ants C. small ants D. big ants
3. People are afraid of the ants because ____.
A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can eat horses
C. they are often in big groups D. they can kill people
4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? ____.
A. They are under the ground B. They go with the ants
C. Ants kill and eat them D. People kill and eat them
5. Which is the best title for the story? ____.
A. Ants B. American Ants C. Big Ants D. Strong Ants
(C)
In history, people were interested in nature. They wanted to forecast(预测) the weather and control it. Ben Franklin used some simple tools to make some of the first weather forecasts. Like most of us, my friend, Mr Miller, knows the weather by watching TV.
What’s the weather like today? A long time ago, people answered that question by looking outside. Today, you just watch television or listen to the radio. Weathermen tell people what the weather is like by using computers and satellites(卫星). At any time, people can know the weather.
What will the weather be like tomorrow? That question is a little difficult. During those old days, people didn’t know what the coming weather would be like. Today, people can get reliable weather forecasts through satellites.
Ben Franklin forecast the weather on horseback, but modern weathermen forecast it from weather centers.
1. The passage is mainly about the ____.
A. TV programs B. computer classes C. natural history D. weather forecast
2. Here the underlined word “it” means ____.
A. history B. nature C. weather D. science
3. A long time ago, people knew the weather by ____.
A. turning on the television B. watching the sky
C. using the computer D. listening to the radio
4. What does the underlined word “reliable” mean in Chinese? ____.
A. 精确的 B. 可靠的 C. 详细的 D. 先进的
5. Which of the following is TRUE?____.
A. Only weathermen are interested in nature
B. Ben Franklin made a contribution(作出贡献)
C. Everyone knows the weather by using satellites
D. Weathermen forecast the weather on horseback today
(D)
In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you get on a bus, or in a train, you will sometimes see people sitting and looking out of the window. Other people will be reading books or newspapers. But Englishmen often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warm later,” you can say.
Talk like this, and the Englishman will think, “How friendly you are!”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. English people often talk about newspapers in a train or on a bus.
2. When you meet an Englishman, you can start a conversation by talking about weather.
3. Englishmen often talk about weather because it is changeable.
4. If you talk to people about the weather, they usually think you are friendly
5. In England, people don’t enjoy good weather.
Ⅴ. 按要求转换句型,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. What is the English for this? (同义句转换)
What’s this ____ ____?
2. I think I like spring best. (改为否定句)
I ____ ____ I ____ spring best.
3. Tom speaks English. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Tom ____ English?
4. Is there a supermarket in front of the hotel? (作肯定回答)
____, ____ ____.
5. Bob likes elephants because they look very strong. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Bob like elephants?
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我喜欢与那个婴儿玩。
I like ____ ____ the baby.
2. 你上周的旅行玩得高兴吗?
____ you ____ ____ ____ ____ last week?
3. 听!那些孩子正在谈论什么?
Listen! What are the children ____ ____?
4. 在交通灯处往左拐,你就会看到那个公用电话。
____ ____ at the traffic lights, and you can see the payphone.
5. 公园是在学校对面吗?
Is the park ____ ____ the school?
Ⅶ. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
A. Yes, the people are really very relaxed.
B. What are the others doing?
C. Where are you?
D. Really?
E. How’s the weather there?
Betty: Hi. Mum, can you hear me?
Mum: Yes, I can. __1__
Betty: I’m in Australia.
Mum: __2__
Betty: I’m joining CCTV’s Around the World show.
Mum: __3__
Betty: It’s sunny.
Mum: That’s great, Betty. __4__
Betty: Well, Tony is taking photos. Wang Hui is lying on the beach. And others are playing beach volleyball.
Mum: Sounds interesting.
Betty: __5__
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(15分)
请根据下表,写一份调查报告,然后告诉大家你自己的梦想及其原因。
Key(5)