孙武,又被尊称为孙子或孙武子,字长卿,生卒年月不详,约和儒家创始人孔子相处同一时代,被誉为“百世兵家之师”、“东方兵学的鼻祖”。孙武的祖先叫妫完,被周朝天子册封为陈国国君(陈国在今河南东部和安徽一部分,建都宛丘,今河南淮阳)。后来由于陈国内部发生政变,孙武的直系远祖妫完便携家带口,逃到齐国,投奔齐桓公。齐桓公早就了解陈公子妫完年轻有为,任命他为负责管理百工之事的工正。妫完在齐国 Sun Wu, also known as the grandson or Sun Wuzi, the word Changqing, birth and death unknown, about Confucianism and Confucianism at the same time, known as “” the originator of Oriental military ". The ancestor of Sun Wu was finished, was sealed by the Zhou dynasty Son of Chen Guoguo (Chen in this part of the eastern part of Henan and Anhui, Wanqiu capital, Henan Huaiyang today). Later, as a result of the coup in Chen’s country, Sun Wu’s immediate ancestral leader had finished his portability with a portable home and fled to Qi and defected to Qihuan. Qihuan Gong long ago understand the son of Chen Gong young and promising, he was appointed to manage the work of the hundred workers.妫 finished in Qi