党的十二届三中全会通过了《关于经济体制改革的决定》,以城市为重点的经济体制改革全面展开,五讲四美三热爱活动(以下简称“五四三” 活动)做为精神文明建设的主要内容,如何适应新形势的需要,发挥其在经济体制改革中的促进作用,是一个亟待研究和解决的重要课题.本文想就上述问题谈几点粗浅的看法.一、开展“五四三” 活动必须树立新思想(一)要牢牢树立起新形势下“五四三” 活动只能加强,不能削弱的思想.在新形势下,有些同志错误地认为,只要抓了经济改革,就可以一通百通,再讲精神文明建设,再开展“五四三” 活动就显得多余、不合时宜.十二届三中全会《决定》重申:社会主义物质文明和精神文明的建设要一起抓,这是我们党坚定不移的方针.越是搞活经济、搞活企业,就越要 The Third Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Party adopted the “Decision on the Reform of the Economic System,” the reform of the economic system focusing on cities in its full swing, and the construction of spiritual civilization with the construction of “five leagues, four beats and three beings” (hereinafter referred to as the May Fourth Movement) Main content, how to adapt to the needs of the new situation, to play its role in the promotion of economic restructuring is an important issue to be studied and solved urgently.This article would like to talk about the above issues a few superficial opinions. Under the new situation, some comrades mistakenly believe that as long as they grasp the economic reform, they should firmly establish the ideology of “five four three” activities that can only be strengthened and can not be weakened. We can talk about the construction of spiritual civilization again and carry out the “May Fourth Movement” campaign, which is superfluous and out of date. “The Decision” of the Third Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee reiterated that the building of a socialist material and spiritual civilization should be grasped together. Is our party’s unwavering guideline, and the more it invigorates its economy and invigorates its business, the more it wants