研究性学习是在教师的指导下 ,以学生自主、探索性学习为基础 ,以类似科学研究的方法主动获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习 .本文对以实验为载体开展研究性学习作一番探讨 ,为研究性学习的开展提供切合实际、实效的教学途径 .以实验为基础既是自然科学的基本特点 ,又是开展 Research-based learning is based on student self-directed and exploratory learning under the guidance of teachers. It uses similar methods of scientific research to actively acquire knowledge, apply knowledge, and solve problems. This paper does research-based learning by using experiments as a vehicle. The discussion will provide practical and practical teaching approaches for research-based learning. Based on experiments, it is not only the basic characteristics of the natural sciences but also the development of